{"id":46000,"date":"2024-09-26T08:40:43","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T07:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/almanyada-vergi-kimlik-numarasi-idnr-ya-da-steuer-id\/"},"modified":"2024-09-26T09:11:39","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T08:11:39","slug":"tax-identification-number-in-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax identification number in Germany"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Following the example of many of its neighbours in the European Union, Germany has modernized its tax system and the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Federal Government have simplified the taxation procedure and reduced bureaucracy. As one of the results of this modernization, each resident gets tax identification number in Germany, or Steuer ID in German.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article we will touch upon:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>German tax identification number (Steuer ID or IdNr) definition<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How to get a German tax identification number (Steuer ID or IdNr)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Difference between Steuer ID and Steuernummer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>FAQ about Steuer ID in Germany<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#What_is_a_German_tax_identification_number_Steuer_ID\" >What is a German tax identification number (Steuer ID)?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#What_does_the_IdNr_do\" >What does the IdNr do?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#How_to_get_an_IdNr\" >How to get an IdNr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#If_you_have_already_registered_your_tax_identification_number_IdNr_in_Germany_where_can_you_get_it_again\" >If you have already registered your tax identification number (IdNr) in Germany, where can you get it again?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#How_to_get_a_German_tax_identification_number_from_Finanzamt\" >How to get a German tax identification number from Finanzamt?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#How_can_I_find_my_tax_identification_number_in_Germany\" >How can I find my tax identification number in Germany?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/#Frequently_asked_questions_about_tax_identification_number_and_tax_number_in_Germany\" >Frequently asked questions about tax identification number and tax number in Germany<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-a-german-tax-identification-number-steuer-id\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_a_German_tax_identification_number_Steuer_ID\"><\/span><strong>What is a German tax identification number (Steuer ID)?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Since 2007, everyone who lives in Germany has been issued with a tax ID number that they will use for the rest of their lives and that belongs only to that person. This means that whether you get married, change your name, get divorced or move to another city, your&nbsp;<strong>tax identification number&nbsp;stays the same<\/strong>. It is stored at the Federal Central Tax Office for&nbsp;Taxes&nbsp;\u2013 there under the designation \u201cPersonal Identification Number\u201d. Even babies receive a number in the post shortly after they are born.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Germany, the <strong>Steuer ID is your permanent tax identification number and consists of 11 digits \u201c12 345 678 901\u201d<\/strong>. This number is also called<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Steuerliche Identifikationsnummer;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pers\u00f6nliche Identificationsnummer;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Identifikationsnummer;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Steuer-IdNr.;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IdNr;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Steuer-ID in Germany.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>However, in <strong>Germany the tax identification number (Steuer-IdNr.) and the tax number (Steuernummer) are different.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-does-the-idnr-do\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_does_the_IdNr_do\"><\/span><strong>What does the IdNr do?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The IdNr in Germany (tax identification number) is used by the tax office (Finanzamt) to identify you. This number is needed by your employer to pay your salary and to calculate the amount of tax you have to pay. You will also need this number when you file your tax return in Germany.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you do not have a tax ID, you will be charged the maximum tax rate until you get one. Afterwards, you can file a tax return and get a refund for the money you overpaid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-to-get-an-idnr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_get_an_IdNr\"><\/span><strong>How to get an IdNr?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When you register to live in&nbsp;Germany for the first time, you <strong>will automatically receive your tax ID number by post at the address where you registered to live<\/strong>. After you have successfully registered your residence and received your registration certificate (Anmeldebescheinigung), it takes two to three weeks to receive your tax ID number.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-if-you-have-already-registered-your-tax-identification-number-idnr-in-germany-where-can-you-get-it-again\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"If_you_have_already_registered_your_tax_identification_number_IdNr_in_Germany_where_can_you_get_it_again\"><\/span><strong>If you have already registered your tax identification number (IdNr) in Germany, where can you get it again?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If for some reason you have never received your tax ID or have lost it, you can request it again. There are two ways we recommend for this:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Go to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/search\/near+me+Finanzamt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">nearest Finanzamt<\/a> and request your tax ID number. You do not need to make an appointment, but make sure you have documents to identify you (such as a passport and\/or residence permit)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fill in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bzst.de\/SiteGlobals\/Kontaktformulare\/DE\/Steuerliche_IDNr\/Mitteilung_IdNr\/mitteilung_IdNr_node.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">this form<\/a>&nbsp;provided by Finanzamt and Finanzamt will send you a letter with your tax ID number. This process takes up to 4 weeks and they will send the letter with the tax identification number to your official residence address.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-to-get-a-german-tax-identification-number-from-finanzamt\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_get_a_German_tax_identification_number_from_Finanzamt\"><\/span>How to get a German tax identification number from Finanzamt?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As mentioned, first you need to click on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bzst.de\/SiteGlobals\/Kontaktformulare\/DE\/Steuerliche_IDNr\/Mitteilung_IdNr\/mitteilung_IdNr_node.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">this official link<\/a> from Bundeszentralamt f\u00fcr Steuern to get access to the form. In the first step, you need to fill your first name, surname, date of birth and place of birth. Please be careful that &#8220;Name&#8221; field in the first column is actually your surname.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"745\" src=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-2-Steuer-ID-Finanzamt.png\" alt=\"Steuer ID\" class=\"wp-image-46011\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-2-Steuer-ID-Finanzamt.png 800w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-2-Steuer-ID-Finanzamt-300x279.png 300w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-2-Steuer-ID-Finanzamt-768x715.png 768w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-2-Steuer-ID-Finanzamt-750x698.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>In step 2 below, you need to fill in your official registration address. So, you have to use the address where you made the official city registration (<em>Anmeldung<\/em>). Please do not forget to accept the privacy notice at the end.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"595\" src=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-1-German-tax-identification-number-from-Finanzamt.png\" alt=\"Tax identification number in Germany\" class=\"wp-image-46009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-1-German-tax-identification-number-from-Finanzamt.png 800w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-1-German-tax-identification-number-from-Finanzamt-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-1-German-tax-identification-number-from-Finanzamt-768x571.png 768w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-1-German-tax-identification-number-from-Finanzamt-750x558.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>In Step 3 below, you will get a notification saying that Finanzamt had received your application. From this point onwards, just our your mailbox for the official letter.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"303\" src=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-3-IdNr-from-Finanzamt.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-46013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-3-IdNr-from-Finanzamt.png 800w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-3-IdNr-from-Finanzamt-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-3-IdNr-from-Finanzamt-768x291.png 768w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Step-3-IdNr-from-Finanzamt-750x284.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-can-i-find-my-tax-identification-number-in-germany\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_can_I_find_my_tax_identification_number_in_Germany\"><\/span><strong>How can I find my tax identification number in Germany?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In Germany, your tax identification number (Steuer-ID) can be found through several methods:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It is sent to you by mail shortly after your registration (Anmeldung) as you see in the picture below. Check for the <em>Pers\u00f6nliche Identifikationsnummer<\/em> field.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>You can find it on your previous tax returns or tax assessments from the tax office (Finanzamt).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is printed on your payslip or income statement (Lohnsteuerbescheinigung) from your employer. Check for the <em>Steuer-ID<\/em> field.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"745\" src=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Personliche-Identifikationnummer.png\" alt=\"Steuer ID or Tax identification number in Germany\" class=\"wp-image-46021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Personliche-Identifikationnummer.png 800w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Personliche-Identifikationnummer-300x279.png 300w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Personliche-Identifikationnummer-768x715.png 768w, https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Personliche-Identifikationnummer-750x698.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>These are the most common ways to locate your Steuer-ID in Germany.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-frequently-asked-questions-about-tax-identification-number-and-tax-number-in-germany\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions_about_tax_identification_number_and_tax_number_in_Germany\"><\/span><strong>Frequently asked questions about tax identification number and tax number in Germany<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In this chapter, we will answer frequently asked questions and provide answers about tax identification numbers and tax identification in Germany.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-do-i-get-a-tax-identification-number-without-an-anmeldung\">How do I get a tax identification number without an anmeldung?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are unable to register your address in Germany for any reason (of course it must be acceptable to the authorities),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.formulare-bfinv.de\/ffw\/form\/display.do?%24context=24229E5E69403E3C43CE\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fill out<\/a>&nbsp;this&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.formulare-bfinv.de\/ffw\/form\/display.do?%24context=24229E5E69403E3C43CE\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">official form<\/a>&nbsp;and mail it to your local Finanzamt together with a copy of your passport. You will receive your tax ID by post 2 to 4 weeks later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-is-a-steuer-id-required-to-start-working-in-germany\">Is a Steuer-ID required to start working in Germany?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You do not need a tax ID to start working. Your employer needs your tax ID number to calculate your salary income tax. If you do not have a tax ID number, your employer will put you in tax class 6 and you will pay more tax until you report your tax number. However, you will get this money back when you file your tax return.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-are-the-tax-number-steuernummer-and-the-tax-identification-number-steuer-idnr-the-same-in-germany\">Are the tax number (Steuernummer) and the tax identification number (Steuer-IdNr.) the same in Germany?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Note that the tax identification number (Steuer-IdNr.) is not the same as the tax number (Steuernummer). The tax number (sometimes called freelance tax number) is used by freelancers for invoicing and tax returns and has the form 00\/000\/00000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tax number is related to where you live and the tax office (Finanzamt) responsible for you, so if you change your address, your tax number may also change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-where-can-i-find-a-tax-id-number-in-germany\">Where can I find a tax ID number in Germany?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you already have a tax ID in Germany, you can find your tax ID number on your income tax report (Einkommensteuerbescheid) and payslips (Gehaltsabrechnung). Your employer and tax advisor will also know your tax ID number.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you know the details about the tax ID number, you can watch our videos on YouTube where we discuss tax in Germany from A to Z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the example of many of its neighbours in the European Union, Germany has modernized its tax system and the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Federal Government have simplified the taxation procedure and reduced bureaucracy. As one of the results of this modernization, each resident gets tax identification number in Germany, or Steuer ID &#8230; <a title=\"Tax identification number in Germany\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/tax-identification-number-in-germany\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Tax identification number in Germany\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":42580,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1035],"tags":[1028,1025],"class_list":["post-46000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-taxes-in-germany","tag-almanyaya-alismak-en","tag-almanyaya-yeni-gelenler-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46000"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46000\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vasistdas.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}